Hawaii, also known as the Big Island, is the largest and youngest island in the Hawaiian archipelago. Renowned for its diverse climate zones and stunning landscapes, the island offers a plethora of natural attractions, including Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, Mauna Kea Summit, and Waipio Valley. Visitors can explore the island’s rich culture, history, and outdoor activities, such as hiking, snorkeling, and stargazing, making it a captivating destination for adventurers and nature enthusiasts alike.
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The Best Things to Do on the Big Island
Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is an extraordinary destination situated on the Big Island of Hawaii, encompassing two of the world’s most active volcanoes, Kilauea and Mauna Loa. Established in 1916, the park covers 333,086 acres and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The area offers an unparalleled opportunity for visitors to explore diverse volcanic landscapes, hike through lush rainforests, witness striking lava flows, and learn about the park’s geological and cultural significance. Additionally, the park provides educational programs and guided tours, enhancing the overall visitor experience.
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Mauna Kea Summit
Mauna Kea Summit is the highest peak in Hawaii, standing at 13,796 feet above sea level on the Big Island. Known for its unique high-altitude ecosystem and clear skies, the summit is home to some of the world’s most advanced astronomical observatories. Visitors can experience the breathtaking views, stargaze at the Mauna Kea Visitor Information Station, or join guided tours to learn about the summit’s geological, cultural, and astronomical significance. Due to the extreme elevation, proper acclimatization and preparation are essential for a safe and enjoyable visit.
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Hawai‘i Tropical Bioreserve & Garden
Hawai‘i Tropical Bioreserve & Garden is a stunning 17-acre nature preserve and botanical garden located on the Big Island’s scenic Hamakua Coast. Home to over 2,000 species of plants, the garden showcases an impressive collection of tropical flora, including palms, heliconias, and orchids. Visitors can explore the beautifully landscaped grounds via well-maintained walking paths, discover hidden waterfalls, and learn about the garden’s conservation efforts. The bioreserve is dedicated to preserving the unique biodiversity of the region and promoting sustainable agriculture practices.
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Hapuna Beach State Recreation Area
Hapuna Beach State Recreation Area, on Hawaii’s Big Island, is renowned for its expansive, crescent-shaped white sand beach. With crystal-clear waters and consistent sunshine, it’s ideal for swimming, snorkeling, and sunbathing. The park offers picnic facilities, restrooms, and lifeguards, providing visitors with a perfect blend of relaxation and recreational activities in a stunning coastal setting.
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Kaunaʻoa (Mauna Kea) Beach
Kaunaʻoa Beach, also known as Mauna Kea Beach, graces the Kohala Coast with its pristine white sand and turquoise waters. Sheltered by swaying coconut palms, it offers excellent swimming and snorkeling opportunities. The beach is accessible through the Mauna Kea Beach Hotel, providing a serene escape and a picturesque setting for a day of sun-soaked tranquility.
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Pu’uhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park
Pu’uhonua o Honaunau is a sacred site known as the Place of Refuge. Immerse in Hawaiian history as you explore ancient temples, royal grounds, and learn about traditional practices. This National Historical Park preserves cultural heritage, offering a serene escape and insight into Hawaii’s rich past.
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Kealakekua Bay
Kealakekua Bay is a marine life conservation district offering pristine waters and vibrant coral reefs. Snorkelers and kayakers can explore the crystal-clear bay, encountering a diverse array of marine species. The bay is home to the iconic Captain Cook Monument, commemorating the explorer’s legacy in this idyllic coastal setting.
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Punalu’u Black Sand Beach
Punalu’u Black Sand Beach is a unique coastal gem with jet-black sands created by volcanic activity. This picturesque beach offers stunning views of the Pacific Ocean and is a frequent basking spot for endangered green sea turtles. Visitors can enjoy the contrast of dark sands against the vibrant blue waters, making it a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts.
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Akaka Falls State Park
Akaka Falls State Park is home to the stunning Akaka Falls, a 422-foot waterfall surrounded by lush tropical landscapes. A short loop trail provides panoramic views of the falls and the verdant vegetation, offering visitors a delightful and easily accessible immersion into the island’s natural beauty.
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Kailua-Kona
Kailua-Kona is a historic seaside town offering a blend of cultural charm and coastal beauty. Stroll along Ali’i Drive to explore shops, restaurants, and historic sites. Visit the Hulihe’e Palace, Mokuaikaua Church, and enjoy oceanfront activities, making Kailua-Kona a vibrant destination with a rich blend of history and leisure.
Kaloko-Honokōhau National Historical Park
Kaloko-Honokōhau National Historical Park, situated on Hawaii’s Big Island, preserves ancient Hawaiian culture. Explore fishponds, petroglyphs, and historic structures amid a coastal landscape. Witness traditional Hawaiian practices and discover the rich history of this sacred site, providing visitors with a unique and educational journey into the island’s cultural heritage.
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Waipio Valley
The Waipio Valley, also known as the Valley of the Kings, is a sacred and historically significant valley located on the northeastern coast of the Big Island. With its lush green landscape, steep cliffs, and cascading waterfalls, the valley offers a captivating glimpse into old Hawaii. Accessible by 4WD vehicles, on horseback, or on foot, visitors can explore the valley’s black sand beach, taro fields, and ancient Hawaiian sites. Due to the valley’s cultural importance and fragile ecosystem, visitors are encouraged to respect the land and practice responsible tourism.
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