Mist Trail

The Mist Trail is one of Yosemite National Park’s most popular hiking routes, known for its direct access to Vernal Fall and Nevada Fall along the Merced River. The trail begins at Happy Isles in Yosemite Valley and follows the river upstream, gaining more than 2,000 feet (610 metres) in elevation over its full length. It is named for the persistent spray from Vernal Fall, which can drench hikers during periods of high water flow in spring and early summer.

The first section of the trail is a paved path leading to the Vernal Fall Footbridge, located about 0.8 miles (1.3 kilometres) from the trailhead. This point offers a distant view of Vernal Fall and is a turnaround option for shorter walks. Beyond the footbridge, the path becomes steeper, with granite steps climbing alongside the waterfall. During peak flow, the spray creates slippery conditions, and waterproof clothing is advisable. At the top of Vernal Fall, a fenced overlook provides views down the cascade, while the Emerald Pool lies just upstream.

Continuing beyond Vernal Fall, the trail climbs further to reach Nevada Fall. This upper section includes switchbacks and rock steps, with views of Liberty Cap and the surrounding granite formations. The approach to Nevada Fall passes close to the river, and the summit offers a vantage point over the brink. The total distance from Happy Isles to Nevada Fall is about 3 miles (4.8 kilometres) one way.

The Mist Trail can be combined with the John Muir Trail to form a loop. Many hikers ascend via the Mist Trail and descend on the John Muir Trail, which is longer but less steep and provides alternative viewpoints of the waterfalls.

From a geological perspective, the Mist Trail corridor illustrates Yosemite’s glacial history, with the Merced River flowing through a steep, U-shaped canyon over resistant granite ledges. Hydrologically, the falls are sustained by snowmelt from the Sierra Nevada, with flow levels varying seasonally.

The trail is open most of the year, though in winter some sections may be closed due to ice. Its combination of accessibility, proximity to two major waterfalls, and dramatic scenery makes the Mist Trail a central hiking experience within Yosemite National Park.

Google map 4.7/5
Google map (Mist Trailhead) 4.8/5